See adaga on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"lang_code": "si",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "adāgaya",
"word": "අදාගය"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"daga",
"daga#Portuguese"
],
[
"a",
"a/languages M to Z#Portuguese:_feminine_definite_article"
],
[
"daga",
"daga#Portuguese"
],
[
"uma",
"uma#Portuguese"
],
[
"daga",
"daga#Portuguese"
],
[
"Daga",
"daga#Portuguese"
],
[
"daga",
"daga#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"daga",
"daga#Italian"
],
[
"*daca",
"Reconstruction:Latin/daca"
],
[
"Dācus",
"Dacus#Latin"
],
[
"arma",
"arma#Etymology_2_4"
],
[
"Dāca",
"Daca#Noun"
],
[
"Occitan",
"daga#Occitan"
],
[
"Italian",
"daga#Italian"
],
[
"Spanish",
"daga#Spanish"
],
[
"daga",
"daga#Galician"
],
[
"dagge",
"dagge#Dutch"
],
[
"Degen",
"Degen#German"
],
[
"dagger",
"dagger#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "earlier daga"
},
"expansion": "Rebracketing of earlier daga",
"name": "rebracketing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "a adaga, uma adaga"
},
"expansion": "a adaga, uma adaga",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "daga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese daga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "daga",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese daga",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowing"
},
"expansion": "borrowing",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "it",
"3": "daga"
},
"expansion": "Italian daga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*daca"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *daca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "feminine"
},
"expansion": "feminine",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc,it,es,gl",
"2": "daga"
},
"expansion": "Occitan, Italian, Spanish, and Galician daga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dagge"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dagge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Degen"
},
"expansion": "German Degen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dagger"
},
"expansion": "English dagger",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the 16th century. Rebracketing of earlier daga, in constructions such as a daga (“the dagger”), uma daga (“a dagger”), reanalyzed as a adaga, uma adaga. Daga was inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese daga; its ultimate origin is uncertain, perhaps a borrowing from Italian daga, or directly from its etymon, Vulgar Latin *daca, thought to derive from the feminine of Dācus (“Dacian”), as in arma Dāca (“Dacian weapon”), referring to the weapon’s origins in Dacia. Cognates include Occitan, Italian, Spanish, and Galician daga, Dutch dagge, German Degen, and English dagger.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adagas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daga",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "adaga f (plural adagas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"da",
"ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "pt:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese rebracketings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
126,
132
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
145,
152
]
],
"english": "Among them there are no horses, and for that reason the Mutapa Empire wages war on foot, with these weapons: bows and arrows, throwing assegais, daggers, iron hatchets, which cut very well […]",
"ref": "1552, João de Barros, “Em que ſe deſcrę́ue a regiam do reyno de Sofála [In which the region of the kingdom of Sofala is described]” (chapter I), in Aſia de Joam de Barros [João de Barros’s Asia], 1st edition, volume X, Lisbon: Germão Galharde, page 119v:",
"text": "Entrelles nam há caualos ⁊ poꝛ iſſo a guerra que Benomotápa fáz ę́ a pę com eſtas armas, arcos de frechas, azagayas daremeſo, adágas, machadinhas de fę́rro, que coꝛtam muy bem […]",
"translation": "Among them there are no horses, and for that reason the Mutapa Empire wages war on foot, with these weapons: bows and arrows, throwing assegais, daggers, iron hatchets, which cut very well […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dagger (a stabbing weapon)"
],
"id": "en-adaga-pt-noun-flE19NBb",
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"dagger",
"dagger#English:_weapon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) dagger (a stabbing weapon)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "punhal"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Typography",
"orig": "pt:Typography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dagger (the character †)"
],
"id": "en-adaga-pt-noun-RVnOeCkO",
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"dagger",
"dagger#English:_character"
],
[
"†",
"†#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) dagger (the character †)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obelisco"
},
{
"word": "cruz"
},
{
"word": "óbelo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈda.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈda.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈða.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈda.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dacia"
],
"word": "adaga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese rebracketings",
"Portuguese terms derived from Italian",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aɡɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aɡɐ/3 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"lang_code": "si",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "adāgaya",
"word": "අදාගය"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"daga",
"daga#Portuguese"
],
[
"a",
"a/languages M to Z#Portuguese:_feminine_definite_article"
],
[
"daga",
"daga#Portuguese"
],
[
"uma",
"uma#Portuguese"
],
[
"daga",
"daga#Portuguese"
],
[
"Daga",
"daga#Portuguese"
],
[
"daga",
"daga#Old_Galician-Portuguese"
],
[
"daga",
"daga#Italian"
],
[
"*daca",
"Reconstruction:Latin/daca"
],
[
"Dācus",
"Dacus#Latin"
],
[
"arma",
"arma#Etymology_2_4"
],
[
"Dāca",
"Daca#Noun"
],
[
"Occitan",
"daga#Occitan"
],
[
"Italian",
"daga#Italian"
],
[
"Spanish",
"daga#Spanish"
],
[
"daga",
"daga#Galician"
],
[
"dagge",
"dagge#Dutch"
],
[
"Degen",
"Degen#German"
],
[
"dagger",
"dagger#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "earlier daga"
},
"expansion": "Rebracketing of earlier daga",
"name": "rebracketing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "a adaga, uma adaga"
},
"expansion": "a adaga, uma adaga",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "daga",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese daga",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "daga",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese daga",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowing"
},
"expansion": "borrowing",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "it",
"3": "daga"
},
"expansion": "Italian daga",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*daca"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *daca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "feminine"
},
"expansion": "feminine",
"name": "lg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc,it,es,gl",
"2": "daga"
},
"expansion": "Occitan, Italian, Spanish, and Galician daga",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dagge"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dagge",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Degen"
},
"expansion": "German Degen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dagger"
},
"expansion": "English dagger",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in the 16th century. Rebracketing of earlier daga, in constructions such as a daga (“the dagger”), uma daga (“a dagger”), reanalyzed as a adaga, uma adaga. Daga was inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese daga; its ultimate origin is uncertain, perhaps a borrowing from Italian daga, or directly from its etymon, Vulgar Latin *daca, thought to derive from the feminine of Dācus (“Dacian”), as in arma Dāca (“Dacian weapon”), referring to the weapon’s origins in Dacia. Cognates include Occitan, Italian, Spanish, and Galician daga, Dutch dagge, German Degen, and English dagger.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adagas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daga",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "adaga f (plural adagas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"da",
"ga"
]
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"pt:Weapons"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
126,
132
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
145,
152
]
],
"english": "Among them there are no horses, and for that reason the Mutapa Empire wages war on foot, with these weapons: bows and arrows, throwing assegais, daggers, iron hatchets, which cut very well […]",
"ref": "1552, João de Barros, “Em que ſe deſcrę́ue a regiam do reyno de Sofála [In which the region of the kingdom of Sofala is described]” (chapter I), in Aſia de Joam de Barros [João de Barros’s Asia], 1st edition, volume X, Lisbon: Germão Galharde, page 119v:",
"text": "Entrelles nam há caualos ⁊ poꝛ iſſo a guerra que Benomotápa fáz ę́ a pę com eſtas armas, arcos de frechas, azagayas daremeſo, adágas, machadinhas de fę́rro, que coꝛtam muy bem […]",
"translation": "Among them there are no horses, and for that reason the Mutapa Empire wages war on foot, with these weapons: bows and arrows, throwing assegais, daggers, iron hatchets, which cut very well […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dagger (a stabbing weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"dagger",
"dagger#English:_weapon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) dagger (a stabbing weapon)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "punhal"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Typography"
],
"glosses": [
"dagger (the character †)"
],
"links": [
[
"typography",
"typography"
],
[
"dagger",
"dagger#English:_character"
],
[
"†",
"†#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(typography) dagger (the character †)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "obelisco"
},
{
"word": "cruz"
},
{
"word": "óbelo"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"media",
"publishing",
"typography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈda.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈda.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈða.ɣɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈda.ɡɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɡɐ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dacia"
],
"word": "adaga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adaga meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.